Reformational Commentary on Ezekiel 38:22
"And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him, and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflowing rain, and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone." (Ezekiel 38:22)
"For the indignation of the LORD is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies; he hath utterly destroyed them, he hath delivered them to the slaughter... For it is the day of the LORD's vengeance, and the year of recompenses for the controversy of Zion. And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch." (Isaiah 38:2 and 38:8-9)1
“Who can stand before his indignation? and who can abide in the fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like fire, and the rocks are thrown down by him.” (Nahum 1:6)
The first horror listed in Ezekiel 38:22 is pestilence, i.e., an epidemic of disease, or in simpler terms, a plague, and a fitting thing
to be directed against the armies of the East, given the role the Chinese
government played in developing the Covid-19 bioweapon (and its apparent longer term effect of justifying very dangerous mRNA vaccines directed
at the populations of the West).
But this plague is to be horrendous and terrifying, being perhaps one and the same as that depicted in Zechariah 14 (which includes yet another account
of the Gog-led attack on Israel and the Messianic aftermath and the blessings upon the church beyond):
"And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth. And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great tumult from the LORD shall be among them; and they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbour, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbour." (Zechariah 14:12-13)
Gill has taken that overly metaphorically, applying it as a summary of the various plagues under the Seven Last Plagues to fall upon the
Antichristian party; but he was wrong, not knowing that such things as atheism and Marxism would come along in the present era.
Rather, therefore, this verse is to be substantially taken as literal, or minimally metaphorically, and is therefore very likely an actual plague,
either miraculously performed by God (which I am inclined to think is correct) or perhaps a mishandled bioweapon that attacks and rots the flesh,
for concurrent with it shall be the in-fighting of the enemy forces, as mentioned
both in Ezekiel 38:21 and in Zechariah 14:13, that is to be pretty much literally understood, or minimally so, as murderous bickering between the diverse
cultures and nationalities of the invading force.
Alternatively, it may not simply be confined to the invasion of Judea by Gog and might expansively
apply to the horrors of the fire sent by the Lord on the major cities of the East and West in
Ezekiel 39:6, which I submit comes with the "great hail" (terrible war) of Revelation 16's
seventh and final
plague, a war that I take to be nuclear; however, since the Zechariah 14 plague is reserved for those who "fought against Jerusalem", it seems a better
fit to confine the Zechariah 14 plague to the Gog-led invasion force.
Meanwhile,
Gill surmised
the "pleading with blood" to be, in addition to internal chaos amidst the invaders, military assault from the forces
of the newly converted Jews aided by their Gentile Christian allies; however, this could only be the case when the Lord's public witness
(the Two Witnesses of
Revelation 11) had ascended into "heaven" (governance) when "one tenth part of the great city" (i.e. one major western nation) had fallen (into the hands
of the godly); as far as I can discern, most of the old writers held that country to be my own homeland of Britain, but I believe it will be the United
States; nevertheless,
I think the above-described wonderful transformation in rulership in America can only happen after the Ezekiel 39:6 fires obliterate the current governments of
the major nations and so I think Gill's suggestion about godly Gentile rulers joining forces with the newly Christian nation of Israel in crushing what
remains of the Gog-led invasion force is wrong.
Therefore I think the "pleading wth blood" comes initially from the friendly fire scenarios breaking out
among the invaders, who perhaps will blame each other for the epidemic raging through their ranks, or the general confusion caused by the diversity
of their backgrounds, such being a commonly cited factor in the dismal performance of the Austro-Hungarian Empire’s forces during World War One.
This is not to say that the Israeli defensive forces will do nothing, for it is prophesied explicitly in Zechariah 14:14 that they shall mount a
defence (“And Judah also shall fight at Jerusalem” and with great valour so that “he that is feeble among them at that day shall be as David” (Zechariah 12:8)), in much the same emboldening and liveliness the Lord shall send to His public witness at that time in the West (see Revelation 11:11), but I think here in Ezekiel 38:21 the overriding sense is that the main volume of bloodshed brought upon the attacking forces will probably be primarily internecine.
I also think further bloodshed will come from the “rain”, “great hailstones, fire and brimstone” that God will supernaturally bring upon the
invading forces.
Now, while I think the great hail of Revelation 16:21 refers to a nuclear war (since the context is a global – not localised – conflagration),
here I think it refers more literally to either an unforeseen astronomical event or to a tectonic
movement1
(for which latter idea evidence
might be derived from Zechariah 14:4’s depiction of the cleaving of the Mount of Olives), but in all permutations, what will be undeniable is
the Hand of God in action in this smiting of the Gog-led forces (as explicitly proven by
Ezekiel 39:21, "...all the heathen shall see my judgment
that I have executed, and my hand that I have laid upon them"), and therefore any human contribution on the side of Israel in the initial phase of Gog’s
destruction can only be minimal and incapable of diverting the attention of the world away from the Lord’s Hand in this affair.
Accordingly, this calamity upon Gog’s forces has to not look like bad luck or military misadventure or anything that can be explained away by
prosaic means.
Rather, this has to be plainly and abundantly and undeniably due to the Lord Himself miraculously intervening to save the newly Messianic Israel
from imminent annihilation.
FOOTNOTES
1. Gill understood Isaiah 38 as a prophecy of the coming destruction of the Roman Antichurch, modelling his interpretation on
some of the Jewish writers of old who took Idumea (the land of Edom, i.e. Esau) as a metaphor for the realm of Rome and while there are definite parallels
between the horrible judgments described in Isaiah 38 and the assured demise of Romanism and its harlot offspring, this chapter is - in my view - rather
to be more
particularly understood - or additionally so - as applicable to the ruination of the nations of the East, the domain of the "red" man
(the metaphorical Esau), the Marxist
world led by modern "democratic" Russia (which is ruled by an unrepentant ex KGB colonel), the very country that will draw its acolytes with it
in the coming disastrous assault on Israel.
Under Gill's model, Zion refers to the church transcendent and Idumea to its implacable enemy, Romanism, presumably on the basis of (a) the ethnic
similarity between Israel and Edom as a figure for the ostensible kinsmanship between biblical Protestantism and Babylonian Catholicism insofar as both
appear to the present world at large as "Christian", even though only the former truly is, and (b) the passage in Isaiah 38:11-15 describing the
ruined land of Idumea as being left to become the habitation of doleful birds.
However, Isaiah 38's opening verses' description of God's indignation upon "all nations" and the Divinely ordained bloodletting outlined in verses
5 and 6 more properly fit the events ensuing (including the final and superlative global war) from the Gog-led invasion of Israel; Romanism's assured
destruction is presented in less sanguinary language in Revelation 18 and is focussed on the Whore of Babylon as an institution, whereas this passage
is directed at all the nations in general, with specificity reserved for "Idumea", the modern era's chiefest enemies of Israel, who shall consist of
Russia, China and the Islamic rabble following Gog's lead in the attack on Israel foretold in Ezekiel 38-39.
2. Palestine experiences relatively high seismic activity compared to most regions of the world, as stated here.